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United States United States astronomical observatory

Big Bear Solar Observatory

An astronomical observatory in United States, and the real sky above it tonight.

Calculating the sky…

Drag to turn round. Stars from the HYG catalogue; glow and horizon from the light model and the terrain.

The place

Big Bear Solar Observatory.

Observatory

Big Bear Solar Observatory is an astronomical observatory in United States, 2,060 m above the sea.

Its usual sky, with no Moon or clouds, is estimated at 21.13 mag/arcsec² — Bortle 4, rural–suburban transition: the naked eye reaches stars of magnitude 6.2.

The nearest town of over 50,000 people is 27 km away.

The best months are from August to November: long dark nights and clearer skies.

The core of the Milky Way rises up to 27° above the horizon, and is up during the dark hours from March to September.

The relief hides 6% of the sky; the highest point of the horizon is 7° up, to the north-east.

Solar system
NASA/JPL · Public domain

Visit and sleep under the stars

  • Visiting the observatoryMany observatories open for guided nights or open days: check the official site.Official site
  • Yellow Post 1campsite · 3.0 km · 70 within 10 km
  • Edgewater Resort & Lakefront Suitesplace to stay · 1.7 km · 47 within 10 km
  • Big Bear Lakenearest town · 1.8 km in a straight line
  • San Bernardino International Airport (SBD)nearest airport with scheduled flights · 34 km in a straight lineCar hire at PSP airport (Palm Springs)Discover Cars · sponsored link

Plan the night

A guided night, a bed nearby, a car.

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The usual sky here

Bortle 4.

The Milky Way is visible but washed out near the horizon; light domes from towns in several directions.

83out of 100

Our own rating, from verifiable data only: sky brightness (60 points), clear nights (25), open horizon (10) and altitude (5).

  1. 1Excellent dark sky≥ 21.89 · stars to mag 7.6
  2. 2Truly dark sky21.69–21.89 · stars to mag 7.1
  3. 3Rural sky21.25–21.69 · stars to mag 6.6
  4. 4Rural–suburban transition20.49–21.25 · stars to mag 6.1 You are here
  5. 5Suburban sky19.50–20.49 · stars to mag 5.6
  6. 6Bright suburban sky18.94–19.50 · stars to mag 5.1
  7. 7Suburban–urban transition18.38–18.94 · stars to mag 4.6
  8. 8City sky17.80–18.38 · stars to mag 4.1
  9. 9Inner-city sky< 17.80 · stars to mag 3.6
  • 21.13Sky brightnessmag/arcsec² at the zenith — 21.9 is a natural sky
  • 6.2Faintest starthe faintest magnitude the naked eye can see here
  • 27 kmNearest big townover 50,000 people, in a straight line
  • 2,060 mAltitudeabove the sea: less air and haze above you
  • 94%Open skyof the half-sphere the relief leaves visible

Where the light comes from

The brightest glow on the horizon comes from Los Angeles, 124 km to the west.

Each wedge is how much artificial light arrives from that direction (10° slices).

NESWLos Angeles 124 kmSan Bernardino 38 kmRiverside 55 kmMoreno Valley 46 km

An estimate of the usual sky with no Moon and no clouds, from NASA's night-lights map and a light-propagation model (about ±0.3 mag). A given night depends on the Moon, the clouds, dust and humidity.

When to go

Best from August to November.

Hours of truly dark night, hours with the core of the Milky Way up, how often the sky is clear and the coldest night, month by month.

  1. 11h62%-6°Jan
  2. 10h63%-5°Feb
  3. 9.2h66%-2°Mar
  4. 8.0h73%0°Apr
  5. 6.7h80%4°May
  6. 6.2h86%8°Jun
  7. 6.3h75%13°Jul
  8. 7.7h81%13°Aug
  9. 8.7h84%10°Sep
  10. 10h79%4°Oct
  11. 11h70%-2°Nov
  12. 11h61%-6°Dec
  • Dark night (hours)
  • Milky Way core up
  • Clear sky
  • Coldest night
  • Best months

The Moon, night by night

A bright Moon washes out the faint stars. The highlighted nights are the dark ones (less than a quarter lit); below, the next new moons.

  • 9 Nov2026
  • 9 Dec2026
  • 7 Jan2027
  • 6 Feb2027
  • 8 Mar2027
  • 6 Apr2027

Night: Sun more than 18° below the horizon. Milky Way: the galactic centre more than 10° up during that night. Clear sky: 100 − NASA cloud amount (2001–2020). Coldest: average minimum brought to this altitude.

What happens in this sky

Meteors, eclipses, auroras.

Meteor showers

The next twelve months. The rate is what a dark sky shows with the radiant at its highest here; the Moon decides the rest.

  • Orionidspeak 21 Oct 2026 · up to 19 meteors an hourMoon 75% lit at the peak
  • Leonidspeak 17 Nov 2026 · up to 15 meteors an hourMoon 49% lit at the peak
  • Geminidspeak 14 Dec 2026 · up to 150 meteors an hourMoon 24% lit at the peak
  • Quadrantidspeak 4 Jan 2027 · up to 106 meteors an hourMoon 10% lit at the peak
  • Lyridspeak 22 Apr 2027 · up to 18 meteors an hourMoon 97% lit at the peak
  • Eta Aquariidspeak 6 May 2027 · up to 41 meteors an hourMoon 0% lit at the peak
  • Southern Delta Aquariidspeak 30 Jul 2027 · up to 16 meteors an hourMoon 13% lit at the peak
  • Perseidspeak 12 Aug 2027 · up to 92 meteors an hourMoon 80% lit at the peak

Eclipses

Lunar eclipses visible from here, and solar eclipses whose path crosses this country.

  • Partial lunar eclipse12 january 2028Moon 40° up at mid-eclipse · 53 min
  • Total lunar eclipse26 june 2029Moon 4° up at mid-eclipse · 101 min
  • Total solar eclipse30 march 2033the path crosses this country — check the exact line before you go

Meteor dates: International Meteor Organization peaks. Lunar eclipses: computed (J. Meeus) and shown only when the Moon is above this horizon. Solar eclipses: Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak, NASA/GSFC (country on the path).

The horizon

360° around you.

The silhouette of the relief up to 30 km away (Copernicus DEM), with the light domes of the towns where they rise. Mountains are drawn taller than they are, to be seen.

NNEESESSWWNWLos Angeles · 124 kmSan Bernardino · 38 kmRiverside · 55 kmMoreno Valley · 46 km
NNEESESSSWWNWLos Angeles · 124 kmSan Bernardino · 38 kmRiverside · 55 kmMoreno Valley · 46 km
Big Bear Solar Observatory seen from above (Sentinel-2)
Seen from above: Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 6 × 6 km, north up. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Around, in OpenStreetMap

  • 3observatories and planetariums within 30 kmBig Bear Solar Observatory, O1, Robert Brownlee Observatory
  • 2viewpoints within 5 km
  • 6named peaks within 5 kmBertha Peak, Delamar Mountain, Snow Summit and 3 more
  • 1marked trails within 3 kmPCT - California Section C
  • 2shelters and huts within 5 km
  • 145car parks within 3 km
  • 70campsites within 10 kmYellow Post 1, Yellow Post 31, Pineknot Campground and 67 more
  • 47places to stay within 10 kmEdgewater Resort & Lakefront Suites, Knights Inn, LakeFront4Less and 44 more
  • 4visitor centres within 5 kmVisitor Center, Chamber of Commerce, Big Bear Discovery Center and 1 more
  • 58restaurants and cafés within 5 km
  • street lamps mapped within 2 km

Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit. A low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet.

In our other atlases

Around it, by day.

The mountain, island, lake, beach or canyon this place is, and what else is nearby in the family's atlases.

Peakyas68 mountains within 25 km
Sugarloaf Mountain · 12 kmKeller Peak · 14 kmSan Bernardino East Peak · 15 kmAnderson Peak · 15 kmSan Bernadino Peak · 15 kmJepson Peak3,416 m · 19 kmSan Gorgonio Mountain3,506 m · 20 kmWilshire Peak · 22 km

Figures from the sister sites' databases (Wikidata, HydroATLAS, GeoNames, OpenStreetMap). Links open when each site is online.

Photographs

By day and by night.

Big Bear Solar Observatory domes
Z22 · CC BY-SA 4.0
Big Bear Lake from the east 2015-06-28
Junkyardsparkle · CC0
Big Bear Lake (7891777826) (2)
John Murphy · CC BY-SA 2.0

Other skies nearby.

Big Bear Solar Observatory

United States

  • 83Darkskyas Score
  • 21.13Sky brightness
  • 4Bortle
  • 2,060 mAltitude

Table Mountain Observatory

United States · 71 km

  • 80Darkskyas Score
  • 20.80Sky brightness
  • 4Bortle
  • 2,285 mAltitude

See the guide

Palomar Observatory

United States · 100 km

  • 83Darkskyas Score
  • 21.14Sky brightness
  • 4Bortle
  • 1,712 mAltitude

See the guide

Joshua Tree National Park

United States · 116 km

  • 85Darkskyas Score
  • 21.47Sky brightness
  • 3Bortle
  • 946 mAltitude

See the guide

Where these figures come from

Name, type, certificationWikidata (Q858519) · CC0
Sky brightnessNASA Earth Observatory, Black Marble 2016 (Suomi NPP VIIRS) · Darkskyas light model (Walker's law, fitted to 18 measured sites)
Night, Moon, Milky Way, starsJ. Meeus, Astronomical Algorithms · HYG v4.4 · Stellarium modern_iau (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Horizon and altitudeCopernicus DEM GLO-90 / GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
Clouds and temperatureNASA POWER (CERES SYN1deg, 2001–2020; MERRA-2)
Solar eclipsesEclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak, NASA/GSFC
What is around© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Sister atlasesPeakyas, Lakeyas

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers, canyons, caves, dark skies, viewpoints, birdwatching or forests?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Visit mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Visit islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Visit riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.Visit canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Visit cavesCavernyasEvery cave with its real depth and length: the rock above, the temperature inside all year, and how to visit.Visit
dark skiesDarkskyasWhere the night is still dark: the sky of every place, the Milky Way month by month, the Moon, eclipses and auroras.You are here
viewpointsViewyasEvery viewpoint with its real 360° panorama: the peaks you can name, how far you see and where the sun sets.Coming soonVisit
birdwatchingBirdyasEvery bird sanctuary and wetland with the species recorded month by month: who is resident, who comes for the summer, who only passes through.Coming soonVisit
forestsForestyaEvery forest with its land-cover rings, what grows and lives in it, and the best months to walk it.Coming soonVisit