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Nationalpark bei Wahlerscheid 002

Germany Germany International Dark Sky Park

Eifel National Park

Bortle 4: rural–suburban transition. Tonight's real sky above it, live.

Calculating the sky…

Drag to turn round. Stars from the HYG catalogue; glow and horizon from the light model and the terrain.

The usual sky here

Bortle 4.

The Milky Way is visible but washed out near the horizon; light domes from towns in several directions.

66out of 100

Our own rating, from verifiable data only: sky brightness (60 points), clear nights (25), open horizon (10) and altitude (5).

  1. 1Excellent dark sky≥ 21.89 · stars to mag 7.6
  2. 2Truly dark sky21.69–21.89 · stars to mag 7.1
  3. 3Rural sky21.25–21.69 · stars to mag 6.6
  4. 4Rural–suburban transition20.49–21.25 · stars to mag 6.1 You are here
  5. 5Suburban sky19.50–20.49 · stars to mag 5.6
  6. 6Bright suburban sky18.94–19.50 · stars to mag 5.1
  7. 7Suburban–urban transition18.38–18.94 · stars to mag 4.6
  8. 8City sky17.80–18.38 · stars to mag 4.1
  9. 9Inner-city sky< 17.80 · stars to mag 3.6
  • 20.98Sky brightnessmag/arcsec² at the zenith — 21.9 is a natural sky
  • 6.1Faintest starthe faintest magnitude the naked eye can see here
  • 21 kmNearest big townover 50,000 people, in a straight line
  • 500 mAltitudeabove the sea: less air and haze above you
  • 95%Open skyof the half-sphere the relief leaves visible

Where the light comes from

The brightest glow on the horizon comes from Köln, 51 km to the north-east.

Each wedge is how much artificial light arrives from that direction (10° slices).

NESWKöln 51 kmAachen 30 kmDüren 21 kmBonn 48 km

An estimate of the usual sky with no Moon and no clouds, from NASA's night-lights map and a light-propagation model (about ±0.3 mag). A given night depends on the Moon, the clouds, dust and humidity.

When to go

Best from January to March and from September to October.

Hours of truly dark night, hours with the core of the Milky Way up, how often the sky is clear and the coldest night, month by month.

  1. 12h21%-3°Jan
  2. 10h24%-3°Feb
  3. 8.5h30%-1°Mar
  4. 5.8h34%2°Apr
  5. 2.7h29%6°May
  6. 0h29%10°Jun
  7. 0h32%12°Jul
  8. 5.0h33%11°Aug
  9. 7.7h36%8°Sep
  10. 9.7h28%5°Oct
  11. 11h20%2°Nov
  12. 12h19%-2°Dec
  • Dark night (hours)
  • Milky Way core up
  • Clear sky
  • Coldest night
  • Best months

The Moon, night by night

A bright Moon washes out the faint stars. The highlighted nights are the dark ones (less than a quarter lit); below, the next new moons.

  • 9 Nov2026
  • 9 Dec2026
  • 7 Jan2027
  • 6 Feb2027
  • 8 Mar2027
  • 6 Apr2027

Night: Sun more than 18° below the horizon. Milky Way: the galactic centre more than 10° up during that night. Clear sky: 100 − NASA cloud amount (2001–2020). Coldest: average minimum brought to this altitude.

What happens in this sky

Meteors, eclipses, auroras.

Meteor showers

The next twelve months. The rate is what a dark sky shows with the radiant at its highest here; the Moon decides the rest.

  • Orionidspeak 21 Oct 2026 · up to 16 meteors an hourMoon 72% lit at the peak
  • Leonidspeak 17 Nov 2026 · up to 13 meteors an hourMoon 46% lit at the peak
  • Geminidspeak 14 Dec 2026 · up to 143 meteors an hourMoon 21% lit at the peak
  • Quadrantidspeak 4 Jan 2027 · up to 110 meteors an hourMoon 12% lit at the peak
  • Lyridspeak 22 Apr 2027 · up to 17 meteors an hourMoon 98% lit at the peak
  • Eta Aquariidspeak 6 May 2027 · up to 31 meteors an hourMoon 0% lit at the peak
  • Southern Delta Aquariidspeak 30 Jul 2027 · up to 10 meteors an hourMoon 16% lit at the peak
  • Perseidspeak 12 Aug 2027 · up to 99 meteors an hourMoon 77% lit at the peak

Eclipses

Lunar eclipses visible from here, and solar eclipses whose path crosses this country.

  • Partial lunar eclipse12 january 2028Moon 31° up at mid-eclipse · 53 min
  • Total lunar eclipse31 december 2028Moon 11° up at mid-eclipse · 71 min
  • Total lunar eclipse20 december 2029Moon 61° up at mid-eclipse · 53 min
  • Total lunar eclipse18 october 2032Moon 25° up at mid-eclipse · 46 min

Auroras

Auroras are rare: only strong storms (Kp 6.6+) bring them this far, a few times per solar cycle.

  1. 0quiet
  2. 1
  3. 2
  4. 3active
  5. 4
  6. 5storm
  7. 6
  8. 7strong
  9. 8
  10. 9extreme
Kp 6.6 reaches here

Estimate from the geomagnetic latitude (dipole model) and NOAA's oval boundaries. Watch the live Kp forecast before going out.

Meteor dates: International Meteor Organization peaks. Lunar eclipses: computed (J. Meeus) and shown only when the Moon is above this horizon. Solar eclipses: Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak, NASA/GSFC (country on the path).

The place

Eifel National Park.

National park in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany

Eifel National Park is a dark-sky place in Germany, 500 m above the sea.

Certification: International Dark Sky Park, since 2014.

Its usual sky, with no Moon or clouds, is estimated at 20.98 mag/arcsec² — Bortle 4, rural–suburban transition: the naked eye reaches stars of magnitude 6.1.

The nearest town of over 50,000 people is 21 km away.

The best months are from January to March and from September to October: long dark nights and clearer skies.

Auroras are rare, needing storms of Kp 6.6 or more.

The relief hides 5% of the sky; the highest point of the horizon is 6° up, to the north.

Nationalpark bei Wahlerscheid 002
G. Friedrich · CC BY 3.0

Visit and sleep under the stars

  • Official informationRules, observing spots and events from those who manage the place.Official site
  • Sternenbeobachtungobservatory or planetarium · 15 km away
  • Campingplatz Kohlcampsite · 2.2 km · 51 within 10 km
  • Hotel Zieglerplace to stay · 3.7 km · 142 within 10 km
  • Heimbachnearest town · 3.4 km in a straight line
  • Maastricht Aachen Airport (MST)nearest airport with scheduled flights · 57 km in a straight lineCar hire at CGN airport (Köln)Discover Cars · sponsored link

Plan the night

A guided night, a bed nearby, a car.

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The horizon

360° around you.

The silhouette of the relief up to 30 km away (Copernicus DEM), with the light domes of the towns where they rise. Mountains are drawn taller than they are, to be seen.

NNEESESSWWNWKöln · 51 kmAachen · 30 kmDüren · 21 kmBonn · 48 km
NNEESESKöln · 51 kmDüren · 21 kmBonn · 48 kmSSWWNWAachen · 30 km
Eifel National Park seen from above (Sentinel-2)
Seen from above: Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 6 × 6 km, north up. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Around, in OpenStreetMap

  • 1observatories and planetariums within 30 kmSternenbeobachtung
  • 70viewpoints within 5 kmEifelblick Simmerath "Schöne Aussicht", Wollseifenblick, Schöne Aussicht and 67 more
  • 10named peaks within 5 kmGrasberg, Meuchelberg, Hellberg and 7 more
  • 24marked trails within 3 kmWald-Wasser-Wildnis-Weg, Wildnis-Trail, Eifeler Steilküste and 21 more
  • 56shelters and huts within 5 kmSchutzhütte Ramsau, Schmugglertreff, Schutzhütte Kohnental and 53 more
  • 46car parks within 3 km
  • 51campsites within 10 kmCampingplatz Kohl, Campingplatz Wittscheidt, Eifelpark-Vogelsang and 48 more
  • 142places to stay within 10 kmHotel Ziegler, Astoria Hotel Heimbach, DJH Jugendherberge Simmerath-Rurberg für Natur- und Abenteuersport and 139 more
  • 8visitor centres within 5 kmRursee-Touristik, Nationalparktor Gemünd, Nationalpark Eifel and 5 more
  • 54restaurants and cafés within 5 km
  • 28street lamps mapped within 2 km

Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit. A low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet.

In our other atlases

Around it, by day.

The mountain, island, lake, beach or canyon this place is, and what else is nearby in the family's atlases.

Peakyas190 mountains within 25 km
Wildbretshügel525 m · 0.8 kmVerbrannter Berg516 m · 2.1 kmHill 400401 m · 8.7 kmEigart566 m · 9.6 kmSteling658 m · 16 kmHohe Mark609 m · 19 kmWeißer Stein693 m · 24 kmGiesberg607 m · 24 km
Lakeyas3 lakes within 15 km
Urfttalsperre1.4 km² · 2.5 kmRur Reservoir5.9 km² · 2.8 kmTalsperre Obermaubach0.4 km² · 10 km
Cavernyas2 caves within 20 km
Kakus cave · 18 kmMannenberghöhlen · 19 km
Riveryasthe river nearby
Kall26 kmErkensruhrLinnicher Mühlenteich

Figures from the sister sites' databases (Wikidata, HydroATLAS, GeoNames, OpenStreetMap). Links open when each site is online.

Photographs

By day and by night.

Tussen Einruhr en Kesternich, der Eiserbachtal positie2 foto6 2016-09-09 14.11
Michielverbeek · CC BY-SA 4.0
20180804 062925Nationalpark
Weber8000 · CC BY-SA 4.0
20180826 124331NATIONALPARK EIFEL
Weber8000 · CC BY-SA 4.0

Other skies nearby.

Eifel National Park

Germany

  • 66Darkskyas Score
  • 20.98Sky brightness
  • 4Bortle
  • 500 mAltitude

Hoher List Observatory

Germany · 59 km

  • 71Darkskyas Score
  • 21.29Sky brightness
  • 3Bortle
  • 504 mAltitude

See the guide

Vogelsberg

Germany · 198 km

  • 73Darkskyas Score
  • 21.49Sky brightness
  • 3Bortle
  • 773 mAltitude

See the guide

Starkenburg Observatory

Germany · 191 km

  • 57Darkskyas Score
  • 20.28Sky brightness
  • 5Bortle
  • 256 mAltitude

See the guide

Where these figures come from

Name, type, certificationWikidata (Q705097) · CC0
Sky brightnessNASA Earth Observatory, Black Marble 2016 (Suomi NPP VIIRS) · Darkskyas light model (Walker's law, fitted to 18 measured sites)
Night, Moon, Milky Way, starsJ. Meeus, Astronomical Algorithms · HYG v4.4 · Stellarium modern_iau (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Horizon and altitudeCopernicus DEM GLO-90 / GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
Clouds and temperatureNASA POWER (CERES SYN1deg, 2001–2020; MERRA-2)
Solar eclipsesEclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak, NASA/GSFC
What is around© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Sister atlasesPeakyas, Lakeyas, Cavernyas, Riveryas

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers, canyons, caves, dark skies, viewpoints, birdwatching or forests?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Visit mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Visit islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Visit riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.Visit canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Visit cavesCavernyasEvery cave with its real depth and length: the rock above, the temperature inside all year, and how to visit.Visit
dark skiesDarkskyasWhere the night is still dark: the sky of every place, the Milky Way month by month, the Moon, eclipses and auroras.You are here
viewpointsViewyasEvery viewpoint with its real 360° panorama: the peaks you can name, how far you see and where the sun sets.Coming soonVisit
birdwatchingBirdyasEvery bird sanctuary and wetland with the species recorded month by month: who is resident, who comes for the summer, who only passes through.Coming soonVisit
forestsForestyaEvery forest with its land-cover rings, what grows and lives in it, and the best months to walk it.Coming soonVisit