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Mont Carleton 2015

Canada Canada dark-sky preserve

Mount Carleton Provincial Park

Bortle 2: truly dark sky. Tonight's real sky above it, live.

Calculating the sky…

Drag to turn round. Stars from the HYG catalogue; glow and horizon from the light model and the terrain.

The usual sky here

Bortle 2.

The Milky Way is detailed to the horizon, with its dark lanes; clouds are black holes in the starfield.

81out of 100

Our own rating, from verifiable data only: sky brightness (60 points), clear nights (25), open horizon (10) and altitude (5).

  1. 1Excellent dark sky≥ 21.89 · stars to mag 7.6
  2. 2Truly dark sky21.69–21.89 · stars to mag 7.1 You are here
  3. 3Rural sky21.25–21.69 · stars to mag 6.6
  4. 4Rural–suburban transition20.49–21.25 · stars to mag 6.1
  5. 5Suburban sky19.50–20.49 · stars to mag 5.6
  6. 6Bright suburban sky18.94–19.50 · stars to mag 5.1
  7. 7Suburban–urban transition18.38–18.94 · stars to mag 4.6
  8. 8City sky17.80–18.38 · stars to mag 4.1
  9. 9Inner-city sky< 17.80 · stars to mag 3.6
  • 21.88Sky brightnessmag/arcsec² at the zenith — 21.9 is a natural sky
  • 6.6Faintest starthe faintest magnitude the naked eye can see here
  • 160 kmNearest big townover 50,000 people, in a straight line
  • 799 mAltitudeabove the sea: less air and haze above you
  • 100%Open skyof the half-sphere the relief leaves visible

Where the light comes from

The brightest glow on the horizon comes from Fredericton, 160 km to the south.

Each wedge is how much artificial light arrives from that direction (10° slices).

NESWFredericton 160 kmMoncton 213 kmSaint John 243 kmMiramichi 111 km

An estimate of the usual sky with no Moon and no clouds, from NASA's night-lights map and a light-propagation model (about ±0.3 mag). A given night depends on the Moon, the clouds, dust and humidity.

When to go

Best from January to February.

Hours of truly dark night, hours with the core of the Milky Way up, how often the sky is clear and the coldest night, month by month.

  1. 12h36%-20°Jan
  2. 10h36%-19°Feb
  3. 8.7h38%-15°Mar
  4. 6.5h33%-7°Apr
  5. 4.0h30%0°May
  6. 2.0h34%6°Jun
  7. 3.2h36%10°Jul
  8. 5.7h39%9°Aug
  9. 8.0h43%4°Sep
  10. 9.7h32%-2°Oct
  11. 11h26%-8°Nov
  12. 12h29%-15°Dec
  • Dark night (hours)
  • Milky Way core up
  • Clear sky
  • Coldest night
  • Best months

The Moon, night by night

A bright Moon washes out the faint stars. The highlighted nights are the dark ones (less than a quarter lit); below, the next new moons.

  • 9 Nov2026
  • 9 Dec2026
  • 7 Jan2027
  • 6 Feb2027
  • 8 Mar2027
  • 6 Apr2027

Night: Sun more than 18° below the horizon. Milky Way: the galactic centre more than 10° up during that night. Clear sky: 100 − NASA cloud amount (2001–2020). Coldest: average minimum brought to this altitude.

What happens in this sky

Meteors, eclipses, auroras.

Meteor showers

The next twelve months. The rate is what a dark sky shows with the radiant at its highest here; the Moon decides the rest.

  • Orionidspeak 21 Oct 2026 · up to 17 meteors an hourMoon 74% lit at the peak
  • Leonidspeak 17 Nov 2026 · up to 14 meteors an hourMoon 48% lit at the peak
  • Geminidspeak 14 Dec 2026 · up to 145 meteors an hourMoon 23% lit at the peak
  • Quadrantidspeak 4 Jan 2027 · up to 110 meteors an hourMoon 11% lit at the peak
  • Lyridspeak 22 Apr 2027 · up to 17 meteors an hourMoon 98% lit at the peak
  • Eta Aquariidspeak 6 May 2027 · up to 33 meteors an hourMoon 0% lit at the peak
  • Southern Delta Aquariidspeak 30 Jul 2027 · up to 11 meteors an hourMoon 14% lit at the peak
  • Perseidspeak 12 Aug 2027 · up to 98 meteors an hourMoon 79% lit at the peak

Eclipses

Lunar eclipses visible from here, and solar eclipses whose path crosses this country.

  • Partial lunar eclipse12 january 2028Moon 65° up at mid-eclipse · 53 min
  • Total lunar eclipse26 june 2029Moon 17° up at mid-eclipse · 101 min
  • Total lunar eclipse20 december 2029Moon 19° up at mid-eclipse · 53 min

Auroras

Auroras come with geomagnetic storms (Kp 4.2 or more), a few times a year, low on the horizon. Dark months: all year round.

  1. 0quiet
  2. 1
  3. 2
  4. 3active
  5. 4
  6. 5storm
  7. 6
  8. 7strong
  9. 8
  10. 9extreme
Kp 4.2 reaches here

Estimate from the geomagnetic latitude (dipole model) and NOAA's oval boundaries. Watch the live Kp forecast before going out.

Meteor dates: International Meteor Organization peaks. Lunar eclipses: computed (J. Meeus) and shown only when the Moon is above this horizon. Solar eclipses: Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak, NASA/GSFC (country on the path).

The place

Mount Carleton Provincial Park.

Provincial park of New Brunswick, Canada

Mount Carleton Provincial Park is a dark-sky place in Canada, 799 m above the sea.

Its usual sky, with no Moon or clouds, is estimated at 21.88 mag/arcsec² — Bortle 2, truly dark sky: the naked eye reaches stars of magnitude 6.6.

The nearest town of over 50,000 people is 160 km away.

The best months are from January to February: long dark nights and clearer skies.

The core of the Milky Way rises up to 14° above the horizon, and is up during the dark hours in June.

Auroras come a few times a year, with storms of Kp 4.2 or more.

The horizon is open all round: nothing in the relief rises more than 3°.

Mont Carleton 2015
BriBer-123 · CC BY-SA 4.0

Visit and sleep under the stars

Plan the night

A guided night, a bed nearby, a car.

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

The horizon

360° around you.

The silhouette of the relief up to 30 km away (Copernicus DEM), with the light domes of the towns where they rise. Mountains are drawn taller than they are, to be seen.

NNEESESSWWNWFredericton · 160 kmMoncton · 213 kmSaint John · 243 kmMiramichi · 111 km
NNEESESFredericton · 160 kmMoncton · 213 kmSaint John · 243 kmMiramichi · 111 kmSSWWNW
Mount Carleton Provincial Park seen from above (Sentinel-2)
Seen from above: Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 6 × 6 km, north up. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Around, in OpenStreetMap

  • 3viewpoints within 5 km
  • 8named peaks within 5 kmMount Ells, Mount Winslow, Franquelin Hill and 5 more
  • 1car parks within 3 km
  • 2campsites within 10 kmHeadwaters Campsite, Armstrong Brook Campground
  • 1places to stay within 10 km
  • observatories and planetariums within 30 km
  • marked trails within 3 km
  • shelters and huts within 5 km
  • visitor centres within 5 km
  • restaurants and cafés within 5 km
  • street lamps mapped within 2 km

Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit. A low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet.

In our other atlases

Around it, by day.

The mountain, island, lake, beach or canyon this place is, and what else is nearby in the family's atlases.

Peakyas45 mountains within 25 km
Mount Carleton820 m · 0.8 kmMount Bailey · 4.4 kmFranquelin Hill · 5.1 kmGardens Hill · 7.1 kmMount Bernardin · 7.9 kmReardon Mountain · 18 kmSweat Hill · 21 kmFalls Mountain · 23 km
Lakeyas4 lakes within 15 km
Little Nictau Lake2.5 km² · 5.7 kmBathurst Lake1.7 km² · 5.9 kmCamp Lake0.3 km² · 6.9 kmTeneriffe Lake0.4 km² · 9.1 km
Cascadyas2 waterfalls within 15 km
Williams Falls · 5.3 kmMcCarty Falls · 14 km

Figures from the sister sites' databases (Wikidata, HydroATLAS, GeoNames, OpenStreetMap). Links open when each site is online.

Photographs

By day and by night.

Mont-carleton-panorama-3
Unknown author · CC BY-SA 3.0
Lodge at Mount Carleton Provincial Park
New Brunswick / Nouveau-Brunswick · Public domain
Mount Carleton Fire Lookout Entrance
Jason Douglass Godbout · CC BY-SA 4.0

Other skies nearby.

Mount Carleton Provincial Park

Canada

  • 81Darkskyas Score
  • 21.88Sky brightness
  • 2Bortle
  • 799 mAltitude

Katahdin

United States · 226 km

  • 82Darkskyas Score
  • 21.86Sky brightness
  • 2Bortle
  • 1,606 mAltitude

See the guide

Fundy National Park

Canada · 247 km

  • 78Darkskyas Score
  • 21.82Sky brightness
  • 2Bortle
  • 44 mAltitude

See the guide

Cavendish Beach

Canada · 278 km

  • 77Darkskyas Score
  • 21.83Sky brightness
  • 2Bortle
  • 0 mAltitude

See the guide

Where these figures come from

Name, type, certificationWikidata (Q3364752) · CC0
Sky brightnessNASA Earth Observatory, Black Marble 2016 (Suomi NPP VIIRS) · Darkskyas light model (Walker's law, fitted to 18 measured sites)
Night, Moon, Milky Way, starsJ. Meeus, Astronomical Algorithms · HYG v4.4 · Stellarium modern_iau (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Horizon and altitudeCopernicus DEM GLO-90 / GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
Clouds and temperatureNASA POWER (CERES SYN1deg, 2001–2020; MERRA-2)
Solar eclipsesEclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak, NASA/GSFC
What is around© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Sister atlasesPeakyas, Lakeyas, Cascadyas

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers, canyons, caves, dark skies, viewpoints, birdwatching or forests?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Visit mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Visit islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Visit riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.Visit canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Visit cavesCavernyasEvery cave with its real depth and length: the rock above, the temperature inside all year, and how to visit.Visit
dark skiesDarkskyasWhere the night is still dark: the sky of every place, the Milky Way month by month, the Moon, eclipses and auroras.You are here
viewpointsViewyasEvery viewpoint with its real 360° panorama: the peaks you can name, how far you see and where the sun sets.Coming soonVisit
birdwatchingBirdyasEvery bird sanctuary and wetland with the species recorded month by month: who is resident, who comes for the summer, who only passes through.Coming soonVisit
forestsForestyaEvery forest with its land-cover rings, what grows and lives in it, and the best months to walk it.Coming soonVisit