Portugal mountain
Torre
Bortle 3: rural sky. Tonight's real sky above it, live.
Calculating the sky…
Drag to turn round. Stars from the HYG catalogue; glow and horizon from the light model and the terrain.
The usual sky here
Bortle 3.
The Milky Way is still structured, with some glow from towns low on the horizon.
Our own rating, from verifiable data only: sky brightness (60 points), clear nights (25), open horizon (10) and altitude (5).
- 1Excellent dark sky≥ 21.89 · stars to mag 7.6
- 2Truly dark sky21.69–21.89 · stars to mag 7.1
- 3Rural sky21.25–21.69 · stars to mag 6.6 You are here
- 4Rural–suburban transition20.49–21.25 · stars to mag 6.1
- 5Suburban sky19.50–20.49 · stars to mag 5.6
- 6Bright suburban sky18.94–19.50 · stars to mag 5.1
- 7Suburban–urban transition18.38–18.94 · stars to mag 4.6
- 8City sky17.80–18.38 · stars to mag 4.1
- 9Inner-city sky< 17.80 · stars to mag 3.6
- 21.38Sky brightnessmag/arcsec² at the zenith — 21.9 is a natural sky
- 6.3Faintest starthe faintest magnitude the naked eye can see here
- 45 kmNearest big townover 50,000 people, in a straight line
- 1,993 mAltitudeabove the sea: less air and haze above you
- 100%Open skyof the half-sphere the relief leaves visible
Where the light comes from
The brightest glow on the horizon comes from Covilhã, 10 km to the south-east.
Each wedge is how much artificial light arrives from that direction (10° slices).
An estimate of the usual sky with no Moon and no clouds, from NASA's night-lights map and a light-propagation model (about ±0.3 mag). A given night depends on the Moon, the clouds, dust and humidity.
When to go
Best in February and from July to September.
Hours of truly dark night, hours with the core of the Milky Way up, how often the sky is clear and the coldest night, month by month.
- 11h39%-7°Jan
- 10h46%-7°Feb
- 9.0h42%-5°Mar
- 7.5h41%-3°Apr
- 5.8h48%0°May
- 4.8h59%3°Jun
- 5.3h75%5°Jul
- 6.8h72%6°Aug
- 8.3h62%4°Sep
- 9.8h46%0°Oct
- 11h43%-4°Nov
- 11h40%-7°Dec
- Dark night (hours)
- Milky Way core up
- Clear sky
- Coldest night
- Best months
The Moon, night by night
A bright Moon washes out the faint stars. The highlighted nights are the dark ones (less than a quarter lit); below, the next new moons.
- 9 Nov2026
- 9 Dec2026
- 7 Jan2027
- 6 Feb2027
- 8 Mar2027
- 6 Apr2027
Night: Sun more than 18° below the horizon. Milky Way: the galactic centre more than 10° up during that night. Clear sky: 100 − NASA cloud amount (2001–2020). Coldest: average minimum brought to this altitude.
What happens in this sky
Meteors, eclipses, auroras.
Meteor showers
The next twelve months. The rate is what a dark sky shows with the radiant at its highest here; the Moon decides the rest.
- Orionidspeak 21 Oct 2026 · up to 18 meteors an hourMoon 73% lit at the peak
- Leonidspeak 17 Nov 2026 · up to 14 meteors an hourMoon 46% lit at the peak
- Geminidspeak 14 Dec 2026 · up to 149 meteors an hourMoon 21% lit at the peak
- Quadrantidspeak 4 Jan 2027 · up to 109 meteors an hourMoon 12% lit at the peak
- Lyridspeak 22 Apr 2027 · up to 18 meteors an hourMoon 98% lit at the peak
- Eta Aquariidspeak 6 May 2027 · up to 38 meteors an hourMoon 0% lit at the peak
- Southern Delta Aquariidspeak 30 Jul 2027 · up to 14 meteors an hourMoon 15% lit at the peak
- Perseidspeak 12 Aug 2027 · up to 95 meteors an hourMoon 78% lit at the peak
Eclipses
Lunar eclipses visible from here, and solar eclipses whose path crosses this country.
- Partial lunar eclipse12 january 2028Moon 42° up at mid-eclipse · 53 min
- Total lunar eclipse26 june 2029Moon 15° up at mid-eclipse · 101 min
- Total lunar eclipse20 december 2029Moon 62° up at mid-eclipse · 53 min
- Total lunar eclipse18 october 2032Moon 16° up at mid-eclipse · 46 min
- Annular solar eclipse26 january 2028the path crosses this country — check the exact line before you go
Meteor dates: International Meteor Organization peaks. Lunar eclipses: computed (J. Meeus) and shown only when the Moon is above this horizon. Solar eclipses: Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak, NASA/GSFC (country on the path).
The place
Torre.
Highest point of continental Portugal
Torre is a mountain in Portugal, 1,993 m above the sea.
Its usual sky, with no Moon or clouds, is estimated at 21.38 mag/arcsec² — Bortle 3, rural sky: the naked eye reaches stars of magnitude 6.3.
The nearest town of over 50,000 people is 45 km away.
The best months are in February and from July to September: long dark nights and clearer skies.
The core of the Milky Way rises up to 21° above the horizon, and is up during the dark hours from April to August.
The horizon is open all round: nothing in the relief rises more than 3°.

Visit and sleep under the stars
- Estação Radioastronómica de Porto da Balsaobservatory or planetarium · 27 km away
- Campismo do Covão da Ametadecampsite · 2.2 km · 4 within 10 km
- Pousada da Juventude Penhas da Saúdeplace to stay · 5.4 km · 50 within 10 km
- Loriganearest town · 6.5 km in a straight line
- Aerodromo Goncalves Lobato (Viseu Airport) (VSE)nearest airport with scheduled flights · 51 km in a straight lineCar hire at OPO airport (Porto)Discover Cars · sponsored link↗
Plan the night
A guided night, a bed nearby, a car.
Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.
The horizon
360° around you.
The silhouette of the relief up to 30 km away (Copernicus DEM), with the light domes of the towns where they rise. Mountains are drawn taller than they are, to be seen.

Around, in OpenStreetMap
- 2observatories and planetariums within 30 kmEstação Radioastronómica de Porto da Balsa, Geoscope - Observatório Astronómico de Fajão
- 17viewpoints within 5 kmUm vale em forma de "U", Covões do Alto Zêzere, Miradouro da Varanda dos Pastores and 14 more
- 12named peaks within 5 kmCântaro Raso, Penha do Gato, Cântaro Gordo and 9 more
- 13marked trails within 3 kmGrande Rota do Zêzere, Rota das Canadas, Rota do Pastoreio and 10 more
- 6shelters and huts within 5 kmAbrigo de Pastores and 5 more
- 29car parks within 3 km
- 4campsites within 10 kmCampismo do Covão da Ametade, Parque de Autocaravanas de Unhais da Serra, Parque do Pião and 1 more
- 50places to stay within 10 kmPousada da Juventude Penhas da Saúde, Luna Hotel Serra da Estrela, Casa do Circo and 47 more
- 3restaurants and cafés within 5 km
- visitor centres within 5 km
- street lamps mapped within 2 km
Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit. A low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet.
In our other atlases
Around it, by day.
The mountain, island, lake, beach or canyon this place is, and what else is nearby in the family's atlases.
Figures from the sister sites' databases (Wikidata, HydroATLAS, GeoNames, OpenStreetMap). Links open when each site is online.
Photographs
By day and by night.
Where these figures come from
| Name, type, certification | Wikidata (Q2746237) · CC0 |
|---|---|
| Sky brightness | NASA Earth Observatory, Black Marble 2016 (Suomi NPP VIIRS) · Darkskyas light model (Walker's law, fitted to 18 measured sites) |
| Night, Moon, Milky Way, stars | J. Meeus, Astronomical Algorithms · HYG v4.4 · Stellarium modern_iau (CC BY-SA 4.0) |
| Horizon and altitude | Copernicus DEM GLO-90 / GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA |
| Clouds and temperature | NASA POWER (CERES SYN1deg, 2001–2020; MERRA-2) |
| Solar eclipses | Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak, NASA/GSFC |
| What is around | © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL |
| Images | EOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons |
| Sister atlases | Peakyas, Lakeyas |
Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.
The family
Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers, canyons, caves, dark skies, viewpoints, birdwatching or forests?
Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, in seven languages.






